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by Michael Rigert
Staff Writer
The Tooele Transcript-Bulletin recently declined to run an obituary in
which a widow claimed her husband’s cancer was the result of exposure as
a youth in Tooele County to chemical, biological and nuclear contaminants.
While this newspaper planned to do a story researching the claims,
the Salt Lake print media reported the woman’s claims as fact and The Salt
Lake Tribune even went so far as to imply that the Transcript-Bulletin’s
refusal to run the obituary constituted a “conspiracy of silence” regarding
harmful materials in Tooele County.
Alan Vorwaller, 42, passed away Feb. 1 after a four-year struggle
with cancer. At the end of February, his wife, Bonnie Adamsson-Vorwaller,
contacted the Transcript-Bulletin about publishing an obituary that included
claims regarding the cause of her husband’s cancer and death. Adamsson-Vorwaller
stated in the text that her husband passed away “from complications due to
repeated exposures to nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons as a child.”
Though allegations have been made in the past about illnesses contracted
from chemical and biological warfare testing at Dugway Proving Ground and
nuclear radiation fallout downwind from testing in Nevada, Adamsson-Vorwaller
alleged in the obituary submission that her husband died from exposure to
all three. Shortly after relocating to Austin, Texas, in 2000, she said her
husband was diagnosed with fourth-stage lung cancer that resulted in tumors
throughout his body.
“Before (the family) had completely settled in, the damage Alan’s
childhood exposure to nuclear, biological and VX gas suddenly manifested,”
Adamsson-Vorwaller stated in the obituary submitted to the Transcript-Bulletin.
Furthermore the obituary states Vorwaller “insisted that many, many
people including soldiers in the Gulf and Iraq had been exposed to the same
chemical weapons that he was exposed to as a child.”
Adamsson-Vorwaller states her sister-in-law, who lives in Tooele
County, has physical disabilities which “are most likely” related to exposure
to harmful toxins in this area. Her obituary text also implicated the Deseret
Chemical Depot’s weapons incinerator.
“Alan’s brother, Stevan, now goes to work every day at the retooled
Depot where he is helping to destroy the chemical weapons that killed his
brother,” she stated.
However, Alan Vorwaller’s parents and family in Tooele dispute many
of the allegations Adamsson-Vorwaller attempted to publish in the Transcript-Bulletin.
They submitted their own obituary, which was printed March 2.
Karen Vorwaller, Alan’s step-mother, stated in an e-mail that, “Bonnie
does not speak for our family.”
“From our point of view, she is a distraught widow who is determined
to politicize Alan’s illness and death and will say whatever she needs to
accomplish her agenda,” the step-mother added.
In a Feb. 25 Deseret Morning News column by Lee Davidson, Adamsson-Vorwaller
claims her husband frequently had nerve tingling, shooting nerve pain and
temporary paralysis as a youth and was exposed to harmful toxins when camping
in the West Desert and eating rabbits.
Donald Vorwaller, Alan’s father, said his daughter-in-law’s allegations
are not true.
“As his parent, I must tell you ... he was a very healthy young
man, and if he had ever experienced (those ailments), I would have known
about it,” Don Vorwaller stated in an e-mail sent to the Deseret News and
later to the Tooele Transcript-Bulletin.
Vorwaller added that Alan had never eaten rabbits. “Many of the
statements included were strictly conjecture by Alan’s wife ... (and) many
were complete fabrication.”
“He was age 42 at his death and no more experienced ‘repeated and
continual exposure to nuclear, chemical and biological warfare agents’ than
anyone else in northern Utah,” Vorwaller said.
Though Davidson’s initial opinion column presented only Adamsson-Vorwaller’s
side of the story, a second column published March 3 was much more balanced
and included arguments from both Vorwaller’s widow and his father, who said
his son’s cancer and recent death was a tragedy but he did not believe it
was due to exposure to nuclear, biological or chemical substances in Tooele
County.
Though the Transcript-Bulletin was questioned by Tribune reporter
Christopher Smart in his March 4 article about not running Adamsson-Vorwaller’s
obituary “as-is,” officials at the Tooele newspaper said there were legitimate
reasons for doing so.
Clayton Dunn, the Transcript-Bulletin’s associate publisher, told
Adamsson-Vorwaller the obituary she submitted contained “unsubstantiated
claims and litigious language,” and as such the newspaper couldn’t print
the text in its original form.
“We felt that an obituary was not the proper forum for a political
agenda,” Dunn said. “We indicated what could be eliminated” so that the obituary
could be run.
“She did change it, but not enough,” Dunn added, noting she later
told him “unless you run my obit as-is, then I don’t want it to run.”
Smart replied that he didn’t feel the obituary’s original text in
any way libeled the U.S. Army.
Mike Call, the Transcript-Bulletin’s managing editor, told Adamsson-Vorwaller
the newspaper would research her claims as a news story and would seek to
verify her statements by contacting independent sources.
Adamson-Vorwaller also contacted other Utah newspapers about running
the obituary. Though Provo’s Daily Herald published her version of her husband’s
obituary Feb. 29, elements of the potentially libelous language were heavily
edited.
Susan Hessler, a classifieds manager with the Newspaper Agency Corporation
which accepts obituaries for both of the Salt Lake daily newspapers, said
submissions are accepted on a case-by-case basis.
“If a (submitted obituary) puts us in danger of libel, we have the
option to run it or not to run it,” she said.
But after Hessler was e-mailed a copy of Adamsson-Vorwaller’s original
obituary text by the Transcript-Bulletin, she replied that after speaking
with higher-ups, “it is determined that we will not comment on the obituary
you sent to us.”
Smart inferred in his article that the Transcript-Bulletin’s refusal
to run Adamsson-Vorwaller’s obituary was evidence of some type of cover-up
of the proliferation of harmful materials in Tooele County.
“When the Tooele newspaper refused to print Alan Vorwaller’s obituary,
his widow saw a conspiracy of silence shrouding a sensitive topic: exposure
to biological and chemical weapons,” read Smart’s lead paragraph.
But Dunn said nothing could be farther from the truth.
“We weren’t trying to hide anything,” Dunn said. “If (the obituary)
had contained substantiated facts, then yes, it would have run in our newspaper,
but as a news article. I feel that (the Salt Lake print media) have an agenda
of their own.”
Both Dunn and Beverly White, a former Tooele County state legislator
and the spokeswoman for 250 former Dugway employees who suffer from various
illnesses, said Smart did not accurately portray comments they made — and
in some instances put words in their mouths.
Smart said he asked Dunn if running Adamsson-Vorwaller’s obituary
claiming toxins killed his husband was like screaming “fire” in a theater.
He maintains that Dunn agreed, so he included it in the article.
But Dunn said he never said anything about “shouting fire in a theater”
or that Tooele County residents were tired of being labeled as a hazardous
waste zone.
“(Smart) said those things, not me,” Dunn said.
When asked specifically what White meant when she used the term
“conspiracy of silence” in her comments to Smart, she said the reporter used
that term and she simply agreed with it. However, Smart attributed the phrase
directly to White in his article.
But Smart said he interviewed White for 45 minutes and he stands
by what he reported her as stating.
Smart said he had received two e-mails and a phone call in response
to his article. They were from individuals who had family members or relatives
who had been employed at Dugway Proving Ground and “died of some disease.”
“Though they worked there, there was of course no link or evidence
that proves (they got the illnesses through their employment),” Smart said.
When asked specifically what she meant when Smart referred to the
“conspiracy of silence,” White said as a victims rights’ advocate, she is
specifically concerned about individuals’ health affected at Dugway, and
not the chemical weapons incinerator at Deseret Chemical Depot or private
waste storage companies.
Though she is all for public disclosure events and operations that
have negative health impacts on society, White said she is not at all surprised
and would not expect a newspaper to print Adamsson-Vorwaller claims of blame
as it was submitted in the obituary.
“It seems funny that a newspaper would just print it as the person
wanted,” she said. “There’s a lot of lies in obituaries.”
White believes there may be some validity to Adamsson-Vorwaller’s
claims simply due to the many instances of unexplainable cancers and other
diseases employees and residents have gotten from working and living around
hazardous materials.
“I know people who have had the same thing (as Vorwaller),” she said.
She said her husband has a form of lung cancer that people get from
working with asbestos even though he’s never been around it. White herself
has a specific type of cancer despite no family history of the disease.
“If it’s not hereditary, it’s got to be environmental,” she said.
e-mail: mrigert@tooeletranscript.com