By Jeannine Koranda, Herald Oregon bureau
HERMISTON -- The Umatilla Chemical
Depot announced Monday that the incinerator has now destroyed half the original
stockpile of sarin rockets. Originally the depot near Hermiston
stored 91,442 M55 rockets filled with GB sarin nerve agent. Those rockets
present the greatest danger to the surrounding communities, which is why they
were destroyed first, officials said. The incinerator was built to
burn chemical nerve agents -- about 12 percent of the nation's chemical weapons
stockpile -- stored at the depot in concrete bunkers, or "igloos." "I'm especially pleased knowing
that with each processing milestone, we reduce the public risk associated
with storing these weapons," said Don Barclay, Army site project manager for
the depot.
While the destroyed rockets
are only about 7 percent of the original stockpile, eliminating them reduces
the risk to the community by about 53 percent, he said. That's because those
rockets have had many problems with leaks, and sarin is considered one of
the most dangerous chemical agents. But the process hasn't been
without problems, including several shutdowns in the first months of operation
because of workers entering areas without wearing the appropriate protection.
And the incinerator has had
five small internal fires, the most recent on Dec. 5, when a cutting blade
was cutting through a rocket. Even with those problems, the
facility has made good progress, said Doug Hamrick, project general manager
for Washington Group International, which is contracted to run the incinerator
for the Army. In a comparison with the Anniston
Chemical Depot in Anniston, Ala., the Oregon site has destroyed just 162 fewer
rockets than the Alabama facility in the same amount of time, he said. "We are essentially at the
same point they were at," he said. Hamrick also pointed out that
while there were initial problems with the workers, the last worker error
that caused a shutdown was about a year ago. "They have really improved
their performance," he said. The facility also has been
able to resume rocket destruction more quickly after a fire. After the Dec.
5 fire, a rocket destruction line that was not involved in the fire started
up again after 10 hours and the line with the fire restarted the next day,
he said. In addition to destroying 45,721
sarin-filled rockets, the facility also has been processing GB bombs and four
ton containers of sarin nerve agent. The plant is expected to be
finished with the sarin stockpile by October, he said.