Dugway site could see expansion

By Dawn House
The Salt Lake Tribune





Dugway Proving Ground, the supersecret Tooele County military installation already the size of Rhode Island, is seeking permission from the U.S. Army to acquire more land.
  
The request comes on the heels of Dugway's final plan, released last month, to double biological and chemical weapons defense testing and expand counterterrorism training. A mock city is to be built for urban chemical and biological attack exercises and several existing facilities will be used for counterterrorism training for both military and civilian personnel in Utah's west desert.
  
Dugway has released little information on its request to increase the size of
the installation 80 miles southwest of Salt Lake City. Other than a seven-sentence statement, Dugway officials were mum on the request, where the land is located, its size or the purpose for which it might be used.
  
"A request for permission to study the feasibility of withdrawal for military use of additional public lands adjacent to Dugway has been sent through the Department of the Army chain of command," said a statement released on Monday. "No action has been taken at this time and it is not known how long the process will take once it begins."
  
Dugway officials said "preliminary discussions" also have been held with the Bureau
  of Land Management involving "training use" of lands adjacent to Dugway currently administered by the BLM and once leased by the Army.
   
Steve Erickson, director of a watchdog group called Citizens Education Project, said the land is likely a large stretch of BLM land on the installations' southeastern side, north of the Tooele-Juab county line and west of the historic Pony Express Trail.
  
"Dugway made an unsuccessful effort in the late 1980s to grab that land from the BLM because, according to Dugway at the time, there was a high potential for unexploded nerve gas shells on those acreages, but they were unable
  to effectively document the existence of any unexploded ordinance," he said.
  
Erickson said the land in question is at least 100 square miles.
  
"It's puzzling what they are trying to accommodate," he said. "And it's troubling because they would be getting awfully close to a lot of recreational thoroughfares."
   
After repeated inquiries, Dugway spokeswoman Paula Nicholson said she has no idea of the amount of land involved in the expansion or where it is located because "the people I need to talk to are all off-site."
  
The Dugway statement said: "In the event approval is received from the Army, discussions and agreements between
  agencies would still be necessary, as well as Congressional approval for any changes to current Dugway boundaries."
  
A spokesman for U.S. Rep. Rob Bishop, R-Utah, said the congressman likely has been briefed on the issue but his office does not have specific information at this time. Dugway is located in the representative's district.
  
Dugway's primary mission stems from it being the only Army installation large and remote enough to conduct "comprehensive and realistic" testing of biological and chemical systems, munitions, smoke and obscurants without posing a risk to public safety, according to the three-volume plan to double its testing
  programs.
  
The final testing plan has been forwarded to the Pentagon for final approval.