The U.S. Department of Defense has agreed to release
approximately $235 million in funding through 2006 for the Blue Grass Army
Depot for the planned neutralization program of 523 tons of chemical weapons
there and a similar amount of funds for a sister site at Pueblo, Colo.
The DOD also has agreed to take off the table "at this time" the option of
transporting the chemical weapons from the two sites to incinerators in other
states.
"It seems that the Department of Defense recognizes the errors of its ways,"
Sen. Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., stated in a release Tuesday night. "As I've said
all along, in order for the chemical weapons stockpile at the (depot) to
be safely destroyed they need the funds to be spent at the facility and not
tied up in Washington bureaucracy.
"There is a long history of broken promises and mismanagement, but (Tuesday's)
announcement is a step in the right direction," McConnell said. "Unfortunately,
I have learned through experience that we will need to keep a watchful eye
on the program to ensure that the safe disposal of these horrific and deadly
weapons becomes a reality."
U.S. Rep. Ben Chandler, D-6th District, who represents Madison County and
who on April 6 told a sub-committee of the U.S. House Armed Services Committee
that transportation of the chemical stockpile at the depot was "not a option,"
said Tuesday's announcement was the "best news we have heard all year. ...
"Making sure that the operations of the (depot) remain
on schedule has been one of my top priorities since coming to office and I
am pleased to see the Department of Defense come full circle on this issue,"
Chandler said.
"Destroying the chemical weapons stockpiles in our own backyards is absolutely
vital to homeland security."
Both McConnell and Chandler praised director Craig Williams and the Chemical
Weapons Working Group, the Berea-based citizens' watchdog organization, for
their steadfast dedication in pressuring the DOD to continue its planned
neutralization project.
"This is a tremendous win for the citizens of Madison County and Kentucky,"
Williams said Tuesday night. "We appreciate Senator McConnell and Representative
Chandler for recognizing the critical role the (CWWG) played in accomplishing
this development."
Last January, the CWWG obtained and released internal DOD documents revealing
proposed funding cuts for the depot and the Pueblo disposal projects. Since
then, the Pentagon has been up against a gathering storm of bi-partisan legislators
who have not backed down from their insistence that the safe and expeditious
destruction of the two stockpiles be prioritized.
The release of the funds will allow the government
and its contractor, Bechtel Parsons Blue Grass, to continue with design work
and reschedule construction activities at the depot.
"From what we've heard, we're certainly optimistic about being able to continue
design so we can ultimately destroy the chemical stockpile and make the community
safer," said Mickey Morales, public outreach manager for Bechtel Parsons.
The funding, to be roughly split between the two sites, includes about $300
million in 2005 monies, $70 million released earlier this month, $75 million
in held from 2003-04 and $32 million in the fiscal year 2006 budget.
Last month, during Senate Budget Committee hearings on the fiscal year 2006
budget, Sen. Jim Bunning, R-Ky., questioned then-Deputy Secretary of Defense
Paul Wolfowitz on the DOD's delays and budget shortfalls for the process
and program to eliminate the chemical weapons at the depot.
"For too long the DOD has been simply dragging its feet and thwarting the
will of the Senate," Bunning said. The "memo reveals a real commitment to
getting rid of these weapons in a safe and timely manner, and Senator McConnell
and I will continue to hold DOD's feet to the fire on this important matter."
The Pentagon memo, from Michael W. Wynne, under secretary of defense, to
Michael Parker, program manager of the assembled chemical weapons alternative,
directs Parker to "... develop a prudent budget submittal that balances the
cost, schedule and performance objectives while maximizing safety, security
and the opportunity to achieve 100 percent Chemical Weapons Convention destruction
deadline.
"I understand that you already have information indicating means and methods
that balance these objectives without the necessity to address the concept
of transportation at this time."
Under an international treaty, ratified by the Senate in 1997, the weapons
stockpiled at eight sites across the country must be destroyed by 2012. The
depot and Pueblo sites are the only ones where disposal facilities have not
been constructed.
Although the Pentagon was considering transporting the chemical weapons to
incinerator sites, the National Defense Authorization Act of 1995 prohibits
the transfer of chemical munitions across state lines.
In a symbolic move, Richmond City Commission approved an ordinance in February
banning the transport of chemical weapons outside of the depot.
Mayor Connie Lawson, who sat in the Senate gallery
last week to watch McConnell's measure to block the DOD from redirecting
chemical weapons disposal funds from the depot and the Pueblo site be introduced,
said Tuesday night that McConnell "really worked the crowd (Senate). It was
great to see the process at work."
Madison Judge-Executive Kent Clark said, "Even to suggest looking into transportation
again was crazy. They looked into that years ago and decided it wasn't an
option. We're very happy that they made the decision they were supposed to
do a long time ago."
Jim Todd can be reached at editor@richmondregister. com or 623-1669,
Ext. 232.