Federal Judge Rules in Favor
of Citizens' Motion in NEPA Case on Chem Weapons Incineration
CHEMICAL
WEAPONS WORKING GROUP
128 Main
St. Berea KY 40403
859-986-9868
859-986-2695 (F)
www.cwwg.org kefcwwg@cwwg.org
for
more information contact:
Craig Williams (859) 986-7565
for
immediate release: Wednesday, November 1, 2006
FEDERAL JUDGE RULES IN FAVOR OF CITIZENS'
MOTION IN NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT (NEPA) CASE ON CHEMICAL
WEAPONS INCINERATION
Ruling
Allows New Information - Since The Army's 1988 Environmental Impact
Statement - To Be Presented in the DC Court
Citizen groups from Alabama,
Arkansas, Oregon and Utah, where the Army is currently burning chemical
weapons, won a victory recently when Judge Richard K. Eaton of the US
District Court in Washington, DC ruled that new information relevant to
the Army's incineration program may be presented to supplement the
record before the Court.
The citizen plaintiffs state that in
1988 the Army's Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)
failed to adequately consider alternatives, as the document contained
only one paragraph - out of three volumes - devoted to alternatives to
incineration. Moreover, since then there have been numerous releases of
nerve agent out the stacks of the incinerators and four of the original
eight US weapons storage sites have switched from incineration to a
safer neutralization process. The "burn sites" have also seen repeated
technical problems, environmental violations and mechanical breakdowns.
"None of this information was
available when the Army made its decision to use incineration in 1988,"
said Craig Williams, Director of the Kentucky-based Chemical Weapons
Working Group.
NEPA requires that Government
Agencies prepare a Supplemental EIS if, "There are significant new
circumstances or information relevant to environmental concerns. . ."
The citizens' complaint includes
numerous examples of significant new information that has never been
reviewed under the NEPA requirements, thus charging that the Army
failed to take certain required actions
Judge Eaton agreed, ruling "there is
no rule barring supplementation of the record because the complained of
decision is a failure to take action."
The citizen groups claim the Army is
required to produce a Supplemental EIS that considers, among other
things:
- Alternatives to incineration
for the destruction of these materials, such as those being used at
other sites;
- All significant impacts on the
environment and public health from incineration;
- Comparative risks of
incineration vs. alternative technologies;
- Thousands of modifications to
the original incineration design;
- New agent toxicity standards
promulgated by EPA and CDC; and
- Unanticipated high levels of
heavy metals in the agents and munitions.
The Pentagon and the Army argued that
the scope of evidence to be reviewed by the Court should be limited to
the information in the old documents. But, Judge Eaton in his ruling
stated that, "The documents offered by plaintiffs [citizens] include
materials which are at least arguably within the universe of documents
the defendants [Army] considered, or should have considered, in
complying with their obligations under NEPA."
Richard Condit, lead attorney for the
citizens groups said, "We believe the evidence now permitted to be
before the Court will demonstrate that the Army has been negligent in
fulfilling their duties under the NEPA statutes and that incineration
currently underway at the four communities should be halted until a new
EIS is completed."
The case is scheduled to he heard
later this year.
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Copies of Judge Eaton's Order
and the Citizens NEPA Complaint are available upon request from the
CWWG.