CWWG
Releases Recommendations for Safe Chem Weapons Disposal
CHEMICAL WEAPONS
WORKING GROUP
128 Main St.
Berea KY 40403
859-986-0868
859-986-2695 (F)
www.cwwg.org
kefcwwg@cwwg.org
for
more information contact:
Elizabeth Crowe (859) 986-0868
for immediate release: April
30, 2007
WATCHDOG GROUP RELEASES RECOMMENDATIONS FOR
SAFE CHEMICAL WEAPONS DISPOSAL AT TEN-YEAR ANNIVERSARY OF DISARMAMENT
TREATY
To mark the tenth anniversary of U.S. ratification of the Chemical
Weapons Convention, the Chemical Weapons Working Group today released a
set of recommendations for Congress and the Army that will bring the
U.S. closer to compliance with the treaty.
In April 2006 Secretary of Defense Rumsfeld admitted that the U.S.
would not make the 2007 CWC deadline, nor would it likely make the
extended deadline or 2012. However internal Department of Defense
documents show that the completion date may be as far away as 2023.
The Citizens Solution for Safe
Chemical Weapons Disposal highlights problematic areas in the
weapons disposal program such as the incineration of mustard agent in
Oreogn, Utah, Alabama and Arkansas when the mustard agent contains high
levels of mercury; lack of transparency and information sharing;
shipment of chemical agent hydrolysate from Indiana against the
communities' wishes; funding cuts to weapons disposal activities in
Colorado and Kentucky; and much more. Each of these problems has
resulted in major cost increases and years of delays.
CWWG spokesperson Elizabeth Crowe said, "In 1997 our communities were
excited about ratification of the treaty, and felt as though real
progress was being made in the weapons disposal program. Now
weapons disposal is projected for completion more than 11 years after
the deadline, the Pentagon is cutting funding for chemical weapons
disposal, and refusing to consider common sense approaches that could
save money and shave years off of the weapons destruction timeline."
The Citizens Solution provided the following recommendations to help
bring the weapons disposal program back on track:
- Neutralization of all mustard
agent munitions in Alabama, Arkansas, Oregon and Utah.
- Full funding of chemical
demilitarization program, particularly to address cuts in Colorado and
Kentucky.
- On-site disposal of
chemical agent hydrolysate with safe, publicly acceptable technology.
- Use of advanced
monitoring systems.
- Government
accountability and transparency through public involvement in the
chemical demilitarization decision-making process.
Bob Palzer with the Oregon Sierra
Club said neutralization of mustard agent is a major issue for all the
chemical weapons incinerator sites, given the high concentrations of
mercury found in the agent. The CWWG released a report in
September 2006 that provided a blueprint for mustard agent
neutralization at chemical weapons incinerator sites, which Palzer said
could save time and funding. "Maryland is the only site in the
continental U.S. that finished and that met the original treaty
deadline, and it did so by neutralization," Palzer said. "We need
Congressional support to investigate neutralization of mustard agent at
the other sites, too."
Vanessa Pierce of HEAL Utah noted that the Tooele weapons incinerator
is planning on using a "hybrid neutralization" process because of
problems with mercury in mustard agent, as well as with dislodging
solidified mustard agent "heels" in munitions. Pierce said, "As
long as they are taking one step to neutralization, they should go all
the way and prevent more toxic emissions while coming closer to treaty
goals."
When it comes to funding of the weapons program, Dick Futrell from
Richmond, Kentucky said local residents there and in Colorado are
frustrated at Pentagon budget cuts for their sites, which make no
sense. "Even though we have a good local dialogue process, people
here feel that they have no control over the funding issue. A
dialogue process on the national level would help the Pentagon keep the
weapons disposal program a priority and stop the cycle of funding cuts
and delays here," said Futrell.
Rufus Kinney, with the group Families Concerned About Nerve Gas
Incineration in Alabama, said it is imperative that the Army be pushed
to consider new approaches. "When I testified before Congress in
2001 on this issue, the Army said that all of Alabama's weapons would
be destroyed by 2007 or 2008," Kinney said. "Now we know that
completion date is many years away. This is unacceptable.
If our government sincerely wants to meet the CWC treaty deadlines, it
should take the recommendations in the Citizens Solution seriously."
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Copies of the Citizens Solution for Safe Chemical Weapons Disposal are
available at http://www.cwwg.org or by request to lois@cwwg.org.