Published: October 21, 2003
By Karen Hutchinson-Talaski
Staff writer
HERMISTON — Chemical weapons incineration has been delayed until late spring
or early summer of 2004, according to Don Barclay, site project manager for
the Umatilla Military Chemical Demilitarization Facility.
Barclay told the Citizen's Advisory Commission it is projected
that all agent preparatory work will be done by February or March of 2004.
Pending approval from the state of Oregon and the Army, the startup for chemical
weapon incineration should be started in late spring or early summer of 2004.
The reasons for the delay are due to performance issues regarding
the metal incinerator, emissions issues (a public hearing will be held tonight
at 7 for a permit modification to requesting changing the point of stack emissions
compliance from "before entering" to "after existing" this filtration system),
and material feed issues.
Barclay said that tasks took longer than anticipated because
performance and safety are of paramount importance to the Army and Washington
Group, the company building the incineration plant.
"We don't want dates to drive the project," Barclay said,
"Safety and performance are what
drives the project."
Barclay said there are no energetics (propellants) in the
bombs or mines stored at the Umatilla Chemical Depot. Only rockets have propellants.
However, there are stabilizers added to help control degradation of the propellant.
"We are mostly concerned with bulk propellants," Barclay
said, "The smaller rockets are less of an issue than with larger rockets.
Keeping the rockets cooler helps."
CAC Chairman Bob Flournoy asked Barclay if it is possible for the weapons
to detonate if dropped or bumped in the process of transporting them to the
incinerator. Barclay assured the commission that studies show the weapons
are safe, that they are not volatile.
"The munitions have gone through extensive testing," Barclay
said, "They are not suspectible
to exploding (without a detonator)."
The Umatilla Chemical Depot passed inspection as Chemical
Weapons Convention treaty inspectors completed a routine inspection of the
depot two weeks ago.
According to Lt. Col. David Holliday, the inspectors found
all the chemical weapons where they were supposed to be.
"It was a successful inspection," Holliday said.
More than 150 countries are part of the Chemical Weapons
Convention based in the Hague in the Netherlands. Teams from all over the
world go out to inspect chemical depots once a year to verify the number
of chemical weapons stored and that the weapons are where the depots say
they should be located. The teams are escorted by Defense Threat Reduction
Agency, which is part of the Department of Defense.
Morrow County Commissioner Ray Grace told the CAC that money
is a big concern to local governments.
"Budget concerns are at the top of the list," Grace said,
"The lifetime cost estimate of $5.6 million for 2004 is causing a problem."
The needs of the Chemical Stockpile Emergency Preparedness
Program (CSEPP) are in excess of $12 million, says Grace. Apparently, according
to Grace, the Federal Emergency Management assured President George W. Bush
and Congress in 2001 that CSEPP would only need $5.6 million to fund the
projects needed to keep Morrow and Umatilla counties safe.
FEMA is working to get the money and may be able to to get
$9 million instead of the $5.6 million budgeted. FEMA is asking the counties
to prioritize the budget items to help with the funding problem. However,
Grace said, the cuts would have to be done by FEMA, as the counties are unwilling
to make any cuts to the proposed projects.
Safety continues to be a concern for workers at the incineration plant, as
well. Jim O'Conner, the attorney representing the Demilitarization Trades
Council, the union representing incineration plant workers, reiterated the
union's position about safety and the need for a ‘real' safety committee at
the plant.
Several workers attended the Thursday night meeting to explain
their position on safety.
Rod Osgood, a 37-year resident of Hermiston, told the CAC he took a pay cut
of $3 to work in the operations section of the plant.
"I believe in what they are doing," Osgood said, "The communities'
line of defense is us. If we're safe, the community is safe."
Osgood and the other workers in attendance wish for their
safety ideas to be taken seriously.
They feel SMART (Safety Management and Recognition Team) doesn't completely
address their concerns.
"The SMART is made up of everyone who works at the plant,"
Robert Strong, a SMART member, said, "The difficulty is people are too diverse;
it includes people who are secretaries, data entry clerks, etc. They are
not qualified to discuss a problem that happens inside the fence (inside
the plant itself)."
Strong would like a safety team made up of production workers
so that production workers' concerns about safety will be met.
Rick Kelley, protocol and public affairs manager for Washington
Group, says that Washington Group wants workers to go home as safe as when
they came to work. He indicated he would like the SMART to attend a CAC meeting
to talk about safety issues and how the SMART works.
The CAC accepted Kelley's offer and added that they would
like to focus on all aspects of safety, not just the SMART.
"I want a more balanced approach to safety," Chris Brown,
Oregon Emergency Management State CSEPP Manager said.
Flournoy reassured the union that any safety factor that
affects the worker is important to the committee. To that end, the chairman
invited all the safety groups at the plant to attend the next regularly scheduled
meeting.
The next CAC meeting is scheduled for Thursday, Nov. 20 at 7 p.m. at Good Shepherd Community Hospital, Conference Room 1. The public is invited to attend.