Daily costs of Indiana VX disposal facility grows to $300,000

September 23, 2004, 2:41 PM EDT

The Associated Press
Delaware River.

NEWPORT, Ind. (AP) _ The cost of operating a western Indiana complex built to destroy a Cold War-era nerve agent has grown to about $300,000 a day, even as delays have set back the project's start, Army officials said.

The latest daily cost estimate for operating the Newport Chemical Agent Disposal Facility is about $50,000 more a day than the figure the Army reported last year.

Jeff Brubaker, the Army's project site manager, said the new, $300,000-a-day figure comes from daily costs incurred June 4 through Aug. 4 at the complex about 30 miles north of Terre Haute.

The military had planned to begin chemically neutralizing about 1,269 tons of deadly VX nerve agent stockpiled at the depot this summer, but the project has been pushed back until _ at the earliest _ late this year.

The Army wants to ship about 4 million gallons of the VX byproduct _ a chemical called hydrolysate that has been compared to liquid drain cleaner _ to a DuPont Inc. plant in Deepwater, N.J. Under those plans, DuPont would dump the treated hydrolysate into the Delaware River.

Residents along the river and environmentalists have opposed the plan.

The new daily cost estimate includes the cost of operating the complex, laboratory and program management, administrative and project support staff, along with government monitoring and oversight personnel who witnessed a test-run of the plant this summer.

"The period of time starting in June 2004 was the beginning of demonstrating readiness to begin operations," he said.

In addition to the $300,000 daily cost of operating the disposal facility, the rate of running the depot's stockpile storage/base operations side runs to just more than $60,000 a day, Brubaker said.

Over the past two years, there have been many delays in the Army's schedule to destroy the nerve agent. Last month, Brubaker said he expected VX destruction to begin late this year.

Craig Williams, director of the Chemical Weapons Working Group in Berea, Ky., said delays have been common at the nation's weapon-destruction facilities. His group works to ensure the safe destruction and disposal of the nation's chemical weapon stockpiles.

Newport is one of eight chemical weapons storage sites across the nation where the Army is working to destroy stockpiles by 2007 as part of an international treaty.

"There is zero predictability within the Chemical Agent Disposal Program because the cost continues to escalate," he said. "The program is $22 billion over budget and at least 17 years behind schedule."

Marilyn Daughdrill, a Chemical Materials Agency spokeswoman, confirmed the accuracy of Williams' numbers. She said the agency's original estimates for the cost and time required to destroy the nation's weapons caches "were extraordinarily optimistic."

She said costs have grown not only because each storage site is unique, but the types and formulations of chemical weapons are different at each complex.

The Associated Press